Epidemics

Weather information: countries where there are weather forecasts available. Pixels with a value higher than the specified threshold (50%) were given a value of -1 (YES response) Official weather observations, weather forecasts and climatological information for selected cities supplied by National Meteorological & Hydrological Services (NMHSs) worldwide. The NMHSs make official weather observations in their respective countries. Links to their official weather service websites and tourism board/organization are also provided whenever available. Weather icons are shown alongside worded forecasts in this version to facilitate visual inspection. By June 2021, WWIS provided official weather information for 2963 cities in which 2819 cities are available with forecast from 139 members while 2177 cities are available with climatological information from 170 members. **Data revision:** 2021-07-01 **Contact points:** Contact: [WMO](mailto:webmaster@worldweather.org) Metadata contact: [OCB Environment](mailto:OCB-Environment-List@fao.org) FAO-UN **Resource constraints:** License CC BY-NC-ND 4.0: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Notes to users of the forecast data and climatological information of the WWIS website: 1. Acknowledgement must be given to the WMO World Weather Information Service (https://worldweather.wmo.int) as the source of information. 2. The forecast and climatological information of the WWIS website must be reproduced accurately. 3. Disclaimer: https://worldweather.wmo.int/en/disclaimer.html **Online resources:** Download data from World Weather Information Service Official Forecasts

Food insecurity: countries where the food insecurity prevalence is above 30%. Pixels with a value higher than the specified threshold (30%) were given a value of 1 (YES response) The percentage of people in the population who live in households classified as moderately or severely food insecure. A household is classified as moderately or severely food insecure when at least one adult in the household has reported to have been exposed, at times during the year, to low quality diets and might have been forced to also reduce the quantity of food they would normally eat because of a lack of money or other resources. **Data revision:** 2021-01-01 **Contact points:** Contact: [](mailto:data@worldbank.org) World Bank Metadata contact: [OCB Environment](mailto:OCB-Environment-List@fao.org) FAO-UN **Resource constraints:** More information on the data license at: https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/summary/ **Online resources:** World Bank data on Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)

Extreme high temperatures: areas where maximum temperatures are above 35ºC for at least 30 days on average per year. Pixels with a value higher than the specified threshold (35ºC) were given a value of 1 (YES response) Historical climate data are an ensemble of outputs from CMIP6 earth system models for the time period 1981-2010 **Data publication:** 2022-01-26 **Contact points:** Resource Contact: [IPCC WGI Interactive Atlas](mailto:ipcc-ddc@ifca.unican.es) Metadata Contact: [OCB Environment](mailto:OCB-Environment-List@fao.org) **Resource constraints:** More information on IPCC data license at: https://interactive-atlas.ipcc.ch/license **Online resources:** Download the data from Google Cloud Storage

Human Development Index (HDI): countries where the HDI is below 0.6. Pixels with a value lower than the specified threshold (0.6) were given a value of 1 (YES response) The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of average achievement in key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable and a decent standard of living. The HDI is the geometric mean of normalized indices for each of the three dimensions. The health dimension is assessed by life expectancy at birth, the education dimension is measured by the mean of years of schooling for adults aged 25 years and more and expected years of schooling for children of school entering age. The standard of living dimension is measured by gross national income per capita. The HDI uses the logarithm of income, to reflect the diminishing importance of income with increasing Gross National Income (GNI). The scores for the three HDI dimension indices are then aggregated into a composite index using geometric mean. The HDI simplifies and captures only part of what human development entails. It does not reflect inequalities, poverty, human security, empowerment, etc. . Source: UNDP **Data revision:** 2020-01-01 **Contact points:** Contact: [Admir Jahic](mailto:admir.jahic@undp.org) UNDP Metadata contact: [OCB Environment](mailto:OCB-Environment-List@fao.org) FAO-UN **Resource constraints:** license **Online resources:** Download data from Human Development Report (UNDP)

Drought: areas where the Standardized Precipitation Index is below 0%. Pixels with a value below than the specified threshold (0%) were given a value of 1 (YES response) Historical climate data are an ensemble of outputs from CMIP6 earth system models for the time period 1981-2010 **Data publication:** 2022-01-26 **Contact points:** Resource Contact: [IPCC WGI Interactive Atlas](mailto:ipcc-ddc@ifca.unican.es) Metadata Contact: [OCB Environment](mailto:OCB-Environment-List@fao.org) **Resource constraints:** More information on IPCC data license at: https://interactive-atlas.ipcc.ch/license **Online resources:**

Human migration: countries where weather extremes have displaced more than 50000 people in a year. Pixels with a value higher than the specified threshold (50000) were given a value of 1 (YES response) The database aims to provide comprehensive information on internal displacement worldwide. It covers all countries and territories for which IDMC has obtained data on situations of internal displacement, and provides data on situations of Displacement associated with sudden-onset natural hazard disasters (2008-2020). **Data revision:** 2021-01-01 **Contact points:** Resource Contact: [International Displacements Monitoring Center](mailto:info@idmc.ch) Metadata Contact: [OCB Environment](mailto:OCB-Environment-List@fao.org) **Resource constraints:** license **Online resources:** iDMC - Global Internal Displacement Database: 2020 Internal Displacement